Jesse Morris: The Subway Johnny Cash

Though he plays to an audience of early-morning commuters on San Francisco's Bay Area Rapid Transit system, Jesse Morris' eerie vocal resemblance to Johnny Cash stops people dead in their tracks.

The east entrance of the 24th Street rapid-transit station in San Francisco is almost perpetually caked in pigeon shit. The grime-patina floor and supposed-to- be-shiny metal subway turnstiles are mottled with the splatterings, creating a slimy/crusty minefield for commuters to navigate. On that stained floor, carefully wedged between the landmines, is a worn black guitar case with some loose change and a couple of bills staring up forlornly from a plush field of forest green.

Commuters descending the escalator toward this entrance see the case first as they approach. Then they hear the voice. And if it is their first time hearing it, their eyes grow wide. Or they wrinkle their brow. They ask themselves, “Is that a recording? Is there some kind of commercial being shot here?” It just sounds too real — too much like him. As they descend the escalator further, they see the source of that voice, and things get even more confusing. Because that sound — how could it be coming from that person?

The only thing more striking than how much Jesse Morris sounds like Johnny Cash is how little he looks like him. He is a man in black, yes, but his black is a scruffy leather jacket and jeans with patches of bands like Flipper, The Last Resort, and Toxic Reasons.

It’s not exactly Grand Ole Opry attire. Peaking out from beneath the sleeves of said jacket is a tattooed coat of many colors that Cash would definitely have bypassed. And instead of that iconic slicked-back pompadour, Morris rocks a stubbled dome and unruly mutton chops.

But none of these things stop Morris’ rich but weathered baritone from sounding hauntingly like that of Cash. It’s the centerpiece of Morris’ spare change revue, which also includes tunes penned by the likes of Hank Williams (any and all of them), David Allan Coe, Merle Haggard, and Morris himself.

To bring his talents of imitation and permutation to his peripatetic customers, Morris gets up at an hour when the outlaw-country crowd was usually just getting to bed. Once at the station, he sings and strums until he has made enough money or his voice goes out. That can mean anywhere from 40–50 ditties in the course of a morning.

Ten years ago it was unlikely that Morris would even have sat through a song by any of those country artists, much less learn to perform one. As a teenager living in the beachside hamlet of Pacifica, California, Morris says that he thought of “the music of pain” as “old country-bumpkin” junk. And then at age 15, in a move that would lay the concrete for his life path, Morris was simultaneously introduced to the music of both G.G. Allin and Johnny Cash.

At the time, he was in an alternative high school for kids with mental disorders, having been diagnosed with major depressive disorder as a young person. From that first exposure, country and punk would form intertwining strands in a rope that Morris says saved his life. Cash especially left an impression. “I’ve always wanted to belong but never did,” he says. “It seems like he speaks to people like that.” Morris soon began teaching himself Cash’s songs.

A few years and several hundred practice hours later, Morris tried out the songs he had learned for the other kids in Job Corps, a vocational education program for young people located on Treasure Island in San Francisco Bay.

The response was positive enough that Morris began to think about expanding his audience. With his only spending money coming from a $12/week stipend and whatever he could hustle up as a cigarette dealer to the other kids, he had a definite monetary motivation for taking his act under the road. According to Morris, the first time he played in the subway system — aged all of 18 years — was like walking into a supermarket naked.

But he soon learned that being timid wasn’t going to make him any money. “You’ve gotta give ‘em your all or they’re not gonna give you nuthin’,” Morris says. “They don’t wanna see some shoe-gazin’ fuckhead up there.”

Morris connected with his initial audience enough to cover his coffee and cigarette expenses for the day. “The first time, I made 10 or 12 bucks, and I thought I was rich,” Morris says with a grin. “‘Wow! That’s more than minimum wage!’”

The Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) system doesn’t require that buskers get permits to play in its stations. In fact, the only time that Morris has been hassled was when he was having a bad day and played a G.G. Allin song that even he admits probably wasn’t appropriate for the venue.

The laissez-faire attitude toward BART performers has allowed Morris to play over 1,000 “shows” in various subway stations in the city over the past seven years. At an average of two hours per show, that may mean Morris has had more time on stage, such as it is, than any other musician his age in the Bay Area. He has developed his craft to the point that not only is he able to support himself largely through his playing, but he also was recognized by San Francisco Weekly as “Best BART Musician” in 2008.

As a part of a campaign to make commuting not seem like such a soul-destroying experience, BART hailed Morris’ talents in a feature story on its website, noting how he had gained a reputation as the “punk-rock Johnny Cash” of the subway system. “Mom was proud,” Morris says, laughing. “Her son’s the most famous panhandler in San Francisco!”

As strange as it may sound, banging out odes for sleepy train riders, most of them barely there, has brought stability to Morris’ life. He still has to work nights as a bouncer, but at least he doesn’t have to work at Denny’s or Starbucks anymore. “I can’t do a straight nine-to-five,” Morris says. “I’ve tried that. I just want to blow my brains out when I do.”

Music might be a moonlighting gig for some, but for Morris, it’s a dawn gig, a daylight gig, a dusk gig, and every-other-kind-of-light gig. It is this way because it has to be. Beyond the economic security from his subway income, the almost constant access to an open venue has brought Morris an increased emotional clarity as well. “When I don’t play music, I feel crazy as fuck,” Morris says. “It’s kind of a weird meditation. In a way, it shuts my head off.”

When you talk to Morris for any meaningful amount of time, you understand how “on” his head can be. Between pictures at a recent photo shoot, with a guitar in his hands, Morris segued rapidly between personas: an exuberant ska bandleader, a spacey new-age guru, a La Cage Aux Folles-style diva, a bitter old blues musician. It may come off as a nervous habit at first, but it quickly becomes clear that it is more integral than that. Morris, who describes his personality as that of “an Elvis impersonator with multiple-personality disorder,” has a lot going on inside that close-shaven noggin.

Not too long ago, Morris decided that the medications he’d been on for bipolar characteristics since age 12 had outlasted their usefulness. His doctor told him that if he wanted to kick the anti-depressants, he needed to find another way to get his endorphin levels up. He recommended that Morris adopt an exercise regiment. At the time, Morris weighed 380 pounds, a result of self-medicating himself with “pizza, burgers, donuts, dope, and beer.”

Now, a couple of years later, Morris is below 200 pounds, having dropped a couple of Iggy Pops through a regiment of gym workouts and riding around San Francisco on a ’70s Huffy that he found abandoned in a park. “I’ve done enough self-destruction,” Morris says of his new lifestyle.

Getting cleaner, along with canceling his cable TV, has made him a better songwriter, Morris says. But he admits that he wouldn’t have as much material to draw from if it weren’t for all those bad times. “If you don’t get kicked in the ass, you don’t really go anywhere,” Morris says. “That’s why there’s so much horrible pop music out there. They’re not suffering enough. They’re not getting their emotional ass beaten by the dominatrix of life.” But it’s not enough to suffer, Morris says. You have to do something about it. When life hammers him, he strikes back on any paper that he can find.

“Write your ass off,” Morris says. “Write every night. Even if the songs suck, write ’til they don’t suck anymore.” Veteran San Francisco musicians Joe Dean, Thom Rockwell, and Barry Spry were impressed enough with Morris’ songwriting and performing that they teamed up with him to form the band that today is known as Jesse Morris and the Man Cougars. After upwards of 30 gigs at bars and clubs in the Bay Area, they have released their raucous self-titled debut LP, which Morris says is “coming to a merch table near you.”

He describes the album as three-quarters country and one-quarter punk, but the music itself feels more seamless than that division, like a rambling hayride down St. Mark’s Place. The band’s live performances don’t let up on the tractor throttle either, with Morris variously sneering and goofing his way through raw tales. Morris doesn’t see it as out of place for his band to ham it up while performing a song about offering a cigarette to a recent suicide victim.

“We joke around constantly,” he says. “It’s really the only way to stay sane. Too much of life is serious, you know? I might annoy people by joking around all the time, but if they don’t like it, fuck ’em. Fuck those serious bands. We’re serious about our music.”

For as much “bat-shit loco” brashness as Morris might put out, he is, at his core, still a very appreciative man, humbled by the journey on which his music has taken him. He describes playing with punk bands like Fang, Verbal Abuse, and the Dwarves as “an honor.”

His voice fills with gratitude at the mention of having his band’s debut mixed and mastered at Mr. Toad’s in San Francisco, where so many of the bands that he admires had their releases processed. And Morris never loses sight of the fellow musician who has helped him the most in his career. “Man, when I die, that dude’s going to come collecting,” Morris says. “They better have a hock shop in heaven, because I owe Johnny Cash a lot of money.”